Expression :

Owner Public
URN urn:agi-Expression:inout-urn:agi-llid:5465:out-urn:agi-llid:4843::unknown
Entities PPARA ---> NOS2A
References 9
Connectivity 2
Effect unknown

Organism Mus musculus
Journal Gastr. Liver Phys
CellType hepatocyte
Journal Reference v286 i4 pG606 (2004)
Journal Link http://ajpgi.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/286/4/G606
Organ liver
MedLine Reference 14615282:1188
Sentence One alternative mechanism that we examined was the possibility that PPARalpha may regulate the expression of iNOS and therefore alter the production of NO. iNOS has been shown to localize within the peroxisomal membranes in hepatocytes ( 30 ), and our data demonstrate that hepatic ischemia-reperfusion induces peroxisomal proliferation, an effect that is reduced in PPARalpha-/- mice.

Organism Rattus norvegicus
Journal Hypertension
Journal Reference v35 i6 p1232 (2000)
Tissue smooth muscle
Journal Link http://hyper.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/35/6/1232
MedLine Reference 10856269:1058
Sentence Effects of PPAR Agonists on iNOS mRNA and Protein Levels We then examined whether PPAR agonists decreased iNOS mRNA accumulation in vascular smooth muscle cells.

Organism Rattus norvegicus
Journal J. Biol. Chem
Journal Reference v277 i36 p33518 (2002)
Journal Link http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/full/277/36/33518
MedLine Reference 12093797:1022
Sentence Concomitantly, activators of PPARalpha potentiated the cytokine-induced iNOS expression.

Organism Mus musculus
Journal J. Immunol
CellType macrophage
Journal Reference v169 i5 p2619 (2002)
Journal Link http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/full/169/5/2619
MedLine Reference 12193733:1227
Sentence NO-mediated inhibition of superoxide radical production is due to PPAR -dependent down-regulation of p47phox Modulation of gene expression in response to PPAR activation is known and associated with, e.g., inhibition of iNOS expression ( 13 ).

Journal J. Neurochem
Tissue microglia
Journal Link http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.00990.x/full/
MedLine Reference 3436867721
Sentence The inhibition of iNOS by pioglitazone is consistent with the ability of PPAR to interact with coactivators to repress iNOS promoter activity in response to ligand binding ( Li et al . 2000 ).

Organism Rattus norvegicus
MedLine Reference 11890746:1
Sentence PPAR activation in nonadipose tissues seems to inhibit iNOS and COX2 expression.

Journal J. Biol. Chem
CellType astrocyte
Journal Reference v277 i48 p45984 (2002)
Journal Link http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/full/277/48/45984
MedLine Reference 12244038:1034
Sentence Recently it has been shown that activation of HSP70 inhibits the expression of iNOS in astrocytes ( 15 ), suggesting that the expression of iNOS may also be regulated by activators of PPAR-alpha.

CellType macrophage
Tissue smooth muscle
MedLine Reference 2943073829
Sentence It has been demonstrated that PPAR-alpha inhibits inducible NOS (NOS II) in macrophages and prevents the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) (Staels et al., 1998 ) in smooth muscle cells.

Organism Rattus norvegicus
Journal J. Neurosci
CellType macrophage
Journal Reference v21 i17 p6522 (2001)
Tissue microglia
Journal Link http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/content/full/21/17/6522
MedLine Reference 11517241:1011
Sentence The activation of PPAR reduces the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in macrophages ( Lemberger et al . 1996 ; Ricote et al . 1998b ), monocytes ( Jiang et al . 1998 ), microglial cells ( Bernardo et al . 2000 ), and neurons ( Heneka et al . 2000 ), suggesting a role of PPAR in inflammatory events.